I was asked to join a discussion about breastfeeding in public by BBC Essex for the Sadie Nine show yesterday morning. They were doing a live outdoors broadcast from the Char-Latte Cafe in Basildon who are very breastfeeding friendly ( and do amazing food and drinks to boot ) so was a perfect time and place to discuss a very relevant subject for breastfeeding mothers. It’s a big shame that there is still so many negative views about a simple act of Nourishment, nuture and Love, but I also understand how misinformation or lack of knowledge on the subject, as well as a misconception of the role of breasts, has lead people to object or feel uneasy. Im hoping, in this post, to explain a few ‘hows’ and ‘whys’ from a breastfeeding mothers point of view, answering common objections from people. I’ll do this in a bullet point fashion to make it easier to read.
First up though I want to quickly address one of the subjects raise which was that I am ‘Still’ breastfeeding a 2 year old. Honestly, 2 years really is NOTHING! Elijah is still so small and I’ve not even reached the WHO’s advised minimum age with is 2.5 years and beyond. I was asked when I planned on stopping and “what if he never wants to stop?’ At present I’m letting the process happen as organically as possible. The breastfeeding relationship between Elijah and I is about mutual respect. I respect that he will maturing at his own rate and needs my support through that. Equally I’m teaching him to respect my space now that he is a toddler and I can start explaining to him if he needs to wait or that he can’t just grab at me etc, I originally planned on feeding for a year but life didn’t happen that way, I’ve just gone with the flow and the way things are for us now just make sense.I personally can’t see us continuing after toddlerhood, thats my personal choice ( at the moment ) but he will still be a toddler for a while so in no rush at the moment. I could go on for a long time about the benefits of feeding a toddler ( but I might lose you before getting to the real point of this post which was bf’ing in public. Here’s a brilliant link though if you’re interested in reading more.
http://kellymom.com/ages/older-infant/ebf-benefits/
Some woman and children continue breastfeeding way beyond toddlerhood though, and you know what… that is total NORMAL and cool too, it’s just nature, but due to historical factors over the last century in western countries we’ve just forgotten how or why. While extended nursing is uncommon in our culture though, it is not unusual from a global perspective. They say the average age that children self wean is between 2.5-4 years with some weaning by 18months and some not until 6/7 years….There is a lot of science based evidence on how this is what humans are biologically designed for. Studies have looked at Primates and Mammals similar to us and observed many factors that indicate when the infant of that species weans.
- Quadrupling of birth weight
- eruption of first adult molar teeth
- Reaching 1/3 of adult weight
- A multiplication of gestation length.
I LOVE science so find it all very fascinating. If you want to read more have a look here
http://www.llli.org/ba/aug94.html .
“As recommended by the WHO, breastfeeding should ideally continue beyond infancy, but this is not the cultural norm in the United States and requires ongoing support and encouragement. It has been estimated that a natural weaning age for humans is between two and seven years. Family physicians should be knowledgeable regarding the ongoing benefits to the child of extended breastfeeding, including continued immune protection, better social adjustment, and having a sustainable food source in times of emergency. The longer women breastfeed, the greater the decrease in their risk of breast cancer.” They also note that “If the child is younger than two years of age, the child is at increased risk of illness if weaned.” (AAFP 2008)
Another interesting fact to acknowledge is that a childs immunity system isn’t developed until 4 – 6 years of age. I for one know how magic breastmilk has been through illness ( or lack of from Elijahs point of view )
I’m personally hoping that Elijah self weans in the next 6months maybe a year if I’m feeling brave. I’m not sure if I can personally go for longer than that. As I said, this is just personal choice and some may think thats a selfish view point, some may think thats ‘weird’, but we have to do what feels right for ourselves and our own children. Woman have the right to breastfeed ( or not ) for as little or as long as they feel right. I know that realistically if I want weaning to happen by then I may need to initiate a bit of gentle persuasion with distraction techniques etc ( Dr Sears, KellyMom and LaLecheLeague have some amazing advice for woman who want to gently help their child to wean ) Who knows how I’ll feel in a months, 6 months, a years time though. Each woman and child has their own journey, thats why the world is made up of a wonderful eclectic mix of people. 2 years ago I thought breastfeeding until a year old was the limit, I certainly didn’t understand why anyone would continue into childhood simply because I didn’t know that much on the subject. I wasn’t educated in that way. Since then I’ve learnt so much and been connected with so many woman and now I TOTALLY understand. I will fully defend any mother who full term feeds, however long that may be. It’s good to remember too that all children WILL wean. there’s no need to fear an Harry Enfield ‘Bitty’ scenario.
Now onto the subject of feeding in public ( Finally! lol ) On a positive note, I have fed in many public places and not had negativity thrown my way in that instant. ( As I’ve mentioned before though that may be down to my nature of being lost in my own little world of times. )
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, I’ve fed pretty much anywhere. Trains, planes, fine dining restaurants, cafes, park benches, On the floor under a large Christmas tree in Dam sq, Amsterdam, the beach, the lido, watching theatre, whilst taking pictures of a dance piece I was co directing ( see photo ), at meetings, whilst taking a workshop. Most of the time it really isn’t noticeable. My main priority is always Elijah and responding to his needs wherever that may be. I use my common sense and am mindful about the people around me. I’m pretty discreet about it, thats just my way though, everywoman is different and shouldn’t be shamed for fulfilling a simple act of motherhood, wherever and however that may be. A few points came up during the discussion that I’d love to address as there simply wasn’t enough time to do so. They are views that I can understand people having due to lack of knowledge on the subject so I thought I’d pass on bit of truth for them to take on board if they wish. Here’s a few
- “You wouldn’t go to the toilet in front of everyone, just go to the bathroom to feed the child when they need it.”
It’s honestly not as simple as that, for starters you can’t compare bladder and bowel emptying to the basic needs of a baby which is nourishment, comfort and love,and really the toilets are not a place for eating. It’s unhygienic. That’s not to say I haven’t fed Elijah in a toilet though, I can get shy at times, especially now that Elijah is a toddler and I worry about making people feel uncomfortable, but it’s a shame I feel like that.
- “Well find another private place like the car or another room somewhere.”
Sometimes there are places which have access to rooms that give mothers more privacy which is great, I’ve certainly used them, but babies can feed for AGES! If you’ve gone to meet a friend for lunch you don’t want to have to abandon them for 30mins/1hour. It’s much better to be able to relax wherever you are and get on what you need to be doing. It’s not hurting anybody else. If somebody feels uncomfortable then then can easily turn away. As for feeding in car? I’ve done that too, in fact I did it the other week after Elijah had a melt down in B&Q, but in the summer the heat in a car is unbearable and certainly not safe for a baby feeding. Plus more people probably saw me while walking past my car than they would have done if I’d have been in the cafe.
- Mothers should express and have a bottle ready
Getting a breastfed baby to take a bottle can be a big challenge, some take to it fine, others refuse point blank. It’s not always an option. Pumping can be really difficult for some, I find it painful, it chafes, it pulls, it bruises, and despite having a good healthy supply I can only get a few measly ounces after 30mins pumping time. A mothers breast is constantly filling up too, it can get uncomfortable if you can’t nurse. I made the mistake while sightseeing in Amsterdam of not nursing Elijah for 5-6 hours ( he was 8 months old and started eating/ drinking more so didn’t ask for it ) and developed a horrid bout of mastitis from it ( fever and vomitting from blocked ducts)
In the cooler months this may be fine. I’ve used blankets to keep us both warm and snuggly, but some babies really hate it. Especially when it’s hot and stuffy. Most of the time it would be way more obvious to use a blanket with Elijah as he would have been flailing around and kicking it off. I am modest though and find a strategically placed hand or cloth efficient for me… But I am small, with less boob flesh to cover. Woman come in all different shapes and sizes, covering up can be easier said than done. From a mothers point of view getting a baby in the right position to latch on etc can be very awkward. If a mother can’t cover herself for whatever reason there really is no more on show than if they were wearing a low cut strapped too, a bikini or a man who is topless. It’s just a part of the body, no big deal. Give them a break, let them see what they are doing and help them feel at ease with their bodies.
- Woman ‘flaunt’ their boobs while breastfeeding to get attention.
This is so far from true, I may be comfortable with feeding in public ( most of the time) but I’m certainly not an exhibitionist. A majority of mothers feel terribly self conscious about their bodies . Breastfeeding, although ‘natural’, is a learning curb for all of them. It can be a real challenge at times and it can take a woman great courage to feed in public. I know of some mums who end up staying at home constantly due to the way they are made to feel. It’s not fair that they should feel forced to hide away. Anyway, what’s so wrong about being proud of breastfeeding and motherhood? The ability to produce food is AMAZING! Having a child is an absolute honour. Why can’t people be able to embrace that freely if they have the confidence to? It should be celebrated as other cultures rightly do, not shamed. I may be too shy but some of the photographs of woman I have seen with their breasts on show, feeding their babies are quite simply beautiful.
- Don’t go out if you know the baby will need a feed, wait till a more appropriate time.
When a bay is ‘Fed on demand” you simply don’t know when they are going to need a feed. If you’re lucky it may be 3/4 hours between. They may get hungry after an hour of less. Not to mention that it’s not just about the nutrition. In out and about situations the baby may feel overwhelmed or overtired and need comfort via a mothers breast. You just can’t predict when that will happen.
- Breasts should be kept private.
This is a statement reflective of a society that has grossly over sexualised a womans body. Boobs are more often than not associated with lads mags. Putting a slight feminist stance on things, why should we let pornography in it’s various guises own the image of breasts? The reason why men find boobs so attractive in the first place is because they indicate fertility. So lets honour them by identifying them by their original purpose which is a tool for motherhood. Motherhood is certainly not perverse.
I’ll leave it at that for now. Elijah will wake from his afternoon nap very soon and I’ve used up most out of my time allowance already ;-). If you are someone adverse to breastfeeding in public please take a moment to look at it from the mother and childs point of view. It can be scary, daunting, challenging, awkward and embarrassing for the woman trying to do whats right for her child. Show patience and respect her dignity by understanding why and how she needs to be doing it. Quietly turn away if you need to, don’t draw her attention to yourself with tuts and face pulling. Just get on with your day as you please and be grateful that the child is being loved and looked after. Save your energy worrying about more important issues.
NB. I support all woman however they feed their child. If a child is Nourished, protected, nurtured and loved then that is the most important thing of all. Mothers shouldn’t be judged.